This is the sixth installment in a series of twelve called Home Buying 101. Click here for the other articles in this series.
Once you’ve located a buyer’s agent, use him/her as a resource for a lender, inspector, attorney or anyone else you may need in the home buying process. Many agents will not begin to show houses to a client until they have obtained mortgage pre-approval from a lender – I am one of those agents. For this reason, some people choose their lender first. That’s alright if you either have a previous business relationship with the lender or were referred to them by someone you know and trust.
If you don’t know the lender, then be careful about picking one based on what you see on-line and what you discuss with a salesperson over the phone. I suggest finding the agent first and then asking them for a referral to a lender. If you’ve already started working with a lender and have obtained a pre-approval, you don’t have to stick with them if your agent suggests someone else. While you’re looking for houses, you can also look at other lenders.
Agents know who the best lenders are – we work with them personally and get feedback from our clients. There is a big difference in service, fees, rates and reputation among lenders. Also, your agent should be able to match you to a lender who can offer you the type of loan(s) that are best for you such as VA, FHA, CHFA, or conventional – not all lenders offer all programs.
This is an excerpt from an article I wrote called, “Your Dream Team – Finding the Best Homeownership Professionals,” regarding hiring a lender:
While your interest rate is very important, also consider the reputation of the lender, how the lender responds to your questions and the location of the lender. You need to be able to rely upon your lender to be available when needed (nights, weekends) and to be responsive to your needs.
- Ask your agent or attorney for lenders.
- Search for rates on-line at www.bankrate.com or www.hsh.com. Your local paper’s real estate section will also publish rates. Check local banks or credit unions, too.
- Consider using a mortgage broker. A broker has access to more loan options than most banks. The downside is that their fee, which is paid by the actual lender, may get passed on to you. Check with the National Association of Mortgage Brokers at www.namb.org for local members.
- Review all the loan terms before making a decision. Each lender will have a unique set of services and fees – such as points paid at closing, type of loan, private mortgage insurance, prepayment penalties, and rate lock-in fees and time period, to name a few. The Federal Trade Commission has a wonderful lender checklist for consumers on their website: http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/homes/bestmorg.htm.
Whomever you choose, your goal is to get the best terms available to you.
January 26, 2007
Here are the numbers that have been recently released by the Greater Hartford Association of Realtors for single-family residential properties. As data for other areas is released, I’ll update this posting. (Sorry for the alignment issues – formatting is not my specialty.)
Year-to-Date Single Family Residential
2006 2005 % Change
New Listings 19,642 19,085 +2.92
Pending Sales 11,656 12,833 -9.17
Closed Sales 10,571 11,941 -11.47
Avg. Sales Price $296,501 $287,831 +3.01
Med. Sales Price $255,000 $249,900 +2.04
Avg. Days on Market 56 48 +16.67
December 2006 Single Family Residential
2006 2005 % Change
New Listings 910 894 +1.79
Pending Sales 630 611 +3.11
Closed Sales 728 844 -13.74
Avg. Sales Price $290,607 $293,699 -1.05
Med. Sales Price $250,000 $255,000 -1.96
Avg. Days on Market 63 53 +18.87
January 21, 2007
I took a little break from my Home Buying 101 Series. This is the fifth installment of a total of twelve. Click here for the other posts in this series.
Previously, on Home Buying 101, I told you about the rights you have as a home buyer and borrower. Now, it’s time to find a good agent – a buyer’s agent that is. As a home buyer, you need to have an advocate on your side, looking out for you. Your buyer’s agent will not only show you houses, but will help you locate financing, negotiate on your behalf, educate you on the buying process, set up inspections, locate an attorney and other people who are integral to buying and will help you determine value.
In order to receive the benefit of all of these services and truly be represented by an agent, you will be asked to sign a contract. This contract also ensures that the agent can be paid. While sellers pay for the services of a buyer’s agent on paper, the buyer really pays the agents because the cost of commissions is built into the home price. However, for arguement’s sake, sellers pay the buyer’s agent fee at closing.
Exclusive Buyer’s Agent vs. Buyer’s Agent. First, I have to tell you that I am an exclusive buyer’s agent, so I only work with buyers. And, I naturally think I can do a better job than anyone else.
A buyer’s agentmay represent both buyers and sellers. Of course, there are agents who represent both buyers and sellers and who do so very honestly, professionally and are true advocates for their clients. But the real estate system is inherently flawed in the form of dual agency or designated dual agency, which stacks the cards against true buyer representation by anyone other than an exclusive buyer’s agent.
If you choose not to work with an exclusive buyer’s agent, then at the very least, you should work with an agent who represents buyers at least 50% of the time. Do not, and I repeat do not, assume that the person who has the most signs in an area or the most ads in a real estate book works with a lot of buyers. The only way to know is to ask the agent.
You may also want to look for the ABR (Accredited Buyer’s Representative) designation. This means that the agent attended special classes to learn about buyer representation and had to have a certain number of transactions where they acted as the buyer’s agent.
Where can you find a buyer’s agent? The National Association of Exclusive Buyer’s Agents has a free referral service on their website. You can also look for agents who have the ABR designation here. Another great place to find an agent is through people you trust – an attorney, an accountant, family, friends, etc.
Here are some questions you might want to ask any prospective agent (this is from the National Association of Exclusive Buyer’s Agents so it’s biased towards exclusive buyer’s agents – I believe in full disclosure):
Questions to Ask a Real Estate Professional
January 19, 2007
Repeat after me, Get it in writing. Again, Get it in writing. And one more time, Get it in writing.
Here’s why:
My clients are in the process of buying a house. After the inspections were completed, I issued a letter asking the seller to repair certain items that were identified in the inspection. I received a call back from the listing agent and we began to haggle over the phone. Back and forth we went for days and days eventually turned into a few weeks. Luckily, I anticipated this and so built in plenty of time until the closing.
This agent is hard to deal with so I never got a written acknowledgement back from him or his client agreeing to the inspection items – the parties had come to an oral agreement. I had asked for the written acknowledgement several times and finally got the “the attorney will draft it up” brush off. Fine.
The attorney drafted the inspection agreement alright, leaving out two items the seller had agreed to verbally. His omission caused my buyers to panic. I had to call the buyers attorney and the listing agent, who eventually called me back to say that the attorney had made a mistake. The seller is handling the repairs as we agreed, so there is no problem in the long run. However, this incident smacked me back into reality – GET IT IN WRITING! I will never again accept an oral agreement from a listing agent.
The Lesson for Buyers: Real estate purchase and sales contracts are not enforceable in Connecticut unless they are in writing. This also applies to inspection agreements. According to state real estate law:
An offer for the purchase of real estate must be in writing, contain all essential terms and conditions and be
communicated to the Seller or his agent in order for the agreement to be enforceable.
Regulation §20-328-2a(d) requires that no licensee shall submit a written offer unless it contains all the essential
terms and conditions including the manner in which the purchase is to be financed.
January 18, 2007